Sedation Dentistry vs. Traditional Anesthesia: What’s the Difference?

Sometimes visiting a dentist near you can be anxiety-producing, especially for patients who detest dental procedures. To make the procedures as comfortable as possible and without pain, dentists use two main approaches: sedation dentistry and traditional anesthesia. But what is the difference between these two methods and which of them is more appropriate for your case? In this blog, we will discuss sedation dentistry and traditional anesthesia, how they work and when they are recommended.

What is Sedation Dentistry?

Sedation dentistry is the use of medication to help the patient relax during the dental procedure. It is used mainly for patients with dental anxiety or who require complex dental treatment. Unlike traditional anesthesia which entails total numbness of an area, sedation dentistry has the goal of calming the patient and giving them a relaxed feeling.

Types of Sedation Used in Dentistry

There are various degrees of sedation applied in dentistry, depending on the requirements of the patient and the nature of the procedure:

• Minimal Sedation: The patient is awake but calm.
• Moderate Sedation (Conscious Sedation): The patient can slur words and remember very little about the procedure.
• Deep Sedation: Patient is on the border of being awake but also may be roused.
• General Anesthesia: The patient is totally unconscious and does not experience any pain.

Methods of Sedation

Sedation may be given in various forms:

• Oral Sedation: A pill that is swallowed prior to the procedure to relax.
• Nitrous Oxide (Laughing Gas): An inhaled gas from a mask to induce a soothing effect.
• IV Sedation: Given intravenously for a more intense degree of sedation.

What is Traditional Anesthesia?

Traditional Anesthesia is called local anesthesia and is used to make an area of the mouth numb. It does not put the patient to sleep but does prevent pain during the procedure. A dentist may require anesthesia for procedures such as fillings, tooth extractions or root canals.

How to Apply Traditional  Anesthesia

Anesthesia works by blocking the nerve signals in the affected part. It is given as an injection in the gums, and it takes effect within minutes. The numbing effect may persist for several hours after the procedure to avoid pain and discomfort during and shortly after the treatment.

Common Types of Traditional Anesthesia

• Lidocaine: The most commonly used local anesthetic.
• Articaine: Often used for deeper numbing effects.
• Bupivacaine: Provides long-lasting pain relief, ideal for extensive dental work.

Key Differences Between Sedation Dentistry and Traditional Anesthesia

Sedation dentistry helps patients relax and reduces anxiety, whereas traditional anesthesia numbs a specific area to block pain. With sedation dentistry, patients can remain conscious or be placed in a deep state of relaxation, depending on the level of sedation. In contrast, traditional anesthesia ensures that patients stay awake while experiencing no pain in the treated area. The choice between the two depends on factors like procedure complexity, pain tolerance, and patient anxiety.

Is Sedation Dentistry Safe?

Sedation dentistry in Calgary is considered safe when administered by a qualified professional. However, patients should discuss their medical history with their dentist to determine the best sedation option. Mild side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, or nausea may occur, but they typically wear off within a few hours.

Which Option Is Right for You?

The choice between sedation dentistry and traditional anesthesia depends on several factors, including the type of procedure, pain tolerance, and comfort level. If you have a fear of dental visits or require extensive work, sedation dentistry may be the better choice. For routine treatments, traditional anesthesia is often sufficient.

Stress-Free Dental Care at Centre & 12th Dental Clinic

Understanding the differences between sedation dentistry and traditional anesthesia can help you make an informed decision about your dental care. If you are looking for a dentist in Calgary who offers a comfortable and anxiety-free experience, Centre & 12th Dental Clinic provides expert sedation dentistry services to ensure stress-free dental visits. Contact our team today to discuss your options and schedule an appointment!